Social media literacy: The gap between normal Internet users and social media enthusiasts

Aug / 18 / 2009

Does social media or Web 2.0 flourish from itself?  Will Internet users consequently adopt social media? Lately, I have had my doubts and on the contrary, I see a widen gap between the social media contributors and enthusiasts and the “normal” Internet users, who conform the part of the Internet community which still has a majority in the web and moves through the Internet over Google search results. The difficulty is that it is too often underestimated how much one has to learn, how much time needs to be invested to engage in social media and to find or create own online social networks.

directions

For a few years now, I have been participating in the social web, trying to figure out the newest cutting edge tools and enjoying a wider network of creative and inspiring people. But I often forget that the rest of the world is not necessarily as deeply involved in the Internet. A recent study in Europe found out that one third of Europeans have not ever used the Internet. Not rarely some argue that this is a generation issue, but I have my doubts.

I recently trained a group of young people and as a result experienced that only a small minority of them where involved in anything like social media. One can argue that it may be the German scepticism towards new technology. At a conference with many different workshops, I experienced that Web 2.0, as a topic, did not appeal many youngsters. In the past trainings I experienced once again how complex it is to be able to use all these different tools, let alone finding out which are the most useful ones. I thought back to the times when I had my learning curve and how long it took me to understand all these different concepts and opportunities.

So, I am sharing the statement of Howard Rheingold that social media literacy will be a next major challenge, or how he calls it, the 21st century media literacy. Tools are not that simple and self-explanatory. One major breakthrough are websites and communities such as Youtube, Facebook and Flickr, which have brought million users to the participatory web.

But are there so many other possibilities which can be achieved without training or the help from a friend? One huge challenge is the limit of appropriate training material or tutorials for complete beginners. There are of course fantastic videos in plain English and countless valuable stuff on the web, but the latter is mostly for already experienced users and rarely for “normal” Internet users. I am contemplating how that gap can be “small-en.” There are so many unanswered questions.

One way street

Some questions for example:

  • Where and how do I find information through the social web?
  • What are these clouds of words and what do they tell me?
  • How do I know which information is accurate or right?
  • Where shall I blog, for what audience and for which topic?
  • How can I easily filter all this information?
  • Why shall I communicate with strangers with just 160 characters?
  • What happens with the profile I create on a social network website?
  • Why shall I make all that stuff public, when I can privately exchange it all by email?

I could come up with many more questions, which are often tricky to answer, but it is essential to persuade more people engaging in the social web for knowledge sharing, learning and open innovation.  Of course there are countless blogs and growing twitters, who contribute great value and help, but they are all scattered around the web and rarely written for beginners.

Do you share my concern from the widen gap due to the fast pace to the web?

What do you think are the ways and means to reduce the gap?

Is there any great training material or tutorial available, which do not justify my critic?

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Aug / 19 / 2009 at 10:33 am
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{ 14 comments… read them below or add one }

Hannes Jähnert Aug / 19 / 2009 at 10:02 am

Hi Chris, the only growing gap between the social web and “normal” internet users I see in the difficoult explenation of social web technologie. Its like the manuals for a programm: Its written by experts in their slang and not for normal people. If I take a look at studies about teens that use social media, I see nearly 100% of teens using the internet in that way. In future — I think — we won’t talk about using social web or the normal internet. We’ll speak about the best tool we can choose from a big sample. Perhaps in future our senior-partners will remember us at such things like e-mails, hand-written letters or fax.

Regards
Hannes

Victoria Freeman Aug / 19 / 2009 at 3:48 pm

Hi Christian,

This is a topic I do spend some time thinking about, but mostly on a more personal level, like trying to persuade my family/friends to get on-line more so that we can ’socialise’ more. But I think the point with internet/social web is that the boundaries between public and private are more blurred.

On accessibility: The average internet user will come over to the tools once they are improved. Think about the 3D imaging used in today’s computer games. Technology that was once only available to highly trained engineers is now accessible to the average 6 year old, allowing them to fashion their own 3D creations and worlds. An instruction manual simply isn’t necessary. I believe that once something is truly accessible it no longer needs to be accompanied by a lengthy user manual.

Think about your internet connection at home. Today, it is just as case of turning on my computer, and – bingo – I’m on-line. But even 10 years ago, the process was somewhat more complicated – and I even refused to have Internet at home until there was broadband because I couldn’t face the slow speeds of a dial-up modem or the hassle of connecting it. I do not yet have wireless Internet for the same reason. It might look easy, but it’s just not straightforward (and user friendly) enough yet.

So, in answer to your question – how to close the gap – I think the gap will close itself at the appropriate moment. Behind the scenes, lots of work needs to carry on happening – improving software/hardware and innovating in new directions, but I don’t think it’s realistic to persuade the ‘average’ internet user to use new tools before those tools have been refined to the point where a 6 year old can use them (alright, maybe a 12 year old, but you get my point).

On how to get people using the latest tools: Did you see this article on Twitter: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/8204842.stm

According to the US researchers 40% of twitter is ‘pointless babble’ as they put it, and yet – in my humble opinion – the ‘pointless babble’ is one of the things that binds communities together in real life, so why not on the web. Given that the Internet is a world-wide platform, it’s hardly surprising that there are so many different approaches to using the available tools. Ultimately, no matter what tools are provided, the users themselves will decided if, how, and when to use them.

NicolaAvery Aug / 19 / 2009 at 9:08 pm
Helge Wasmuth Aug / 20 / 2009 at 10:29 am

Hi Chrissie,
interesting article and aspects. Working in a „traditional“ education setting, I share your ponit of view completely. Even a lot of young people don’t possess the knowledge, the soial media contributors find normal and basic. Of course they use e-mail etc. but, most of them don’t use twitter etc. and don’t see, why they should change this and use it (sometimes me neither). With developments in soial media, which go beyond, it is worse – and of course al lot of the older generation haven’t a clue about the whole concept of internet, socail media etc. I see the growing gap as well – but maybe it is also my German sceptism.
Best,
Helge

goulandris Aug / 21 / 2009 at 10:04 am

The social media literacy gap. How true: http://bit.ly/1KUSW

Mark Oehlert Aug / 22 / 2009 at 1:54 pm

RT @ShellTerrell: Gap between normal Internet users & social media enthusiasts http://bit.ly/3H7jvz by @ckreutz

klowey22 Aug / 22 / 2009 at 1:57 pm

RT @moehlert: RT @ShellTerrell: Gap between normal Internet users & social media enthusiasts http://bit.ly/3H7jvz by @ckreutz

Teri Centner Aug / 22 / 2009 at 2:02 pm

Thought-provoking: Gap between normal Internet users & social media lovers http://bit.ly/3H7jvz by @ckreutz (via @ShellTerrell @moehlert)

Michelle Dyer Aug / 22 / 2009 at 2:04 pm

I’m not normal! RT @ShellTerrell: Gap between normal Internet users & social media enthusiasts http://bit.ly/3H7jvz by @ckreutz

giulio quaggiotto Aug / 24 / 2009 at 1:02 pm

Hi Chris,

Nice post. You might find this post (and the related presentation) on social media literacy of interest
http://blog.freshnetworks.com/2009/07/do-you-speak-social-the-rise-of-social-web-literacy/

Cheers,

Giulio

Wiebe de Boer Aug / 24 / 2009 at 1:54 pm

Social media literacy = next challenge: gap between normal Internet users & social media enthusiasts http://bit.ly/xwHzu @ckreutz

Christian Kreutz Sep / 02 / 2009 at 8:53 am

Thanks to all of you for your interesting remarks. I hope more people will focus on that issue in the nearby future to bring more people into the social web.

judith_dh Jan / 29 / 2010 at 4:22 pm

RT @ckreutz Social media literacy: The gap between normal Internet users and social media enthusiasts : crisscrossed… http://bit.ly/3H7jvz

David Smet Jan / 29 / 2010 at 4:29 pm

The gap between normal internet users and social media enthusiasts – http://bit.ly/cnn2Dr

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